Research on the situation, current status, and mechanism of cross-border data flow in China——taking the free trade zone as an example
Xu Hao1,Wang Jian1,Wang Sibo1,Huang Yan2
1.China Electronics Digital Innovation (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.;2.China Electronics Data Corporation
Abstract: To explore a cross-border data flow mechanism that aligns with China′s national conditions, we selected Free Trade Zones (FTZs) with pioneering advantages in development mechanisms as our sample. Through a meticulous blend of literature review and case study analysis, we synthesized the current domestic and international landscape of cross-border data flow. We revealed challenges pertaining to insufficient efficiency, convenience, and security in cross-border data operations, and extracted pivotal practical experiences and characteristics from the FTZs in the realm of cross-border data flow. Based on these insights, we formulated recommendations across technology, services, and systems, aiming to provide invaluable perspectives for constructing a cross-border data flow mechanism that embodies Chinese characteristics.
Key words : free trade zone; cross-border data space; cross-border data services; cross-border data system