Maxim公司的78M6618是高度集成的獨立監測八路單相AC出口能量的IC,集成了多個主機接口,LCD驅動器和可配置的I/O口.78M6618提供用于和電壓與電流傳感器接口的十個模擬輸入端,并具有21位delta-sigma ADC,獨立的32位計算引擎(CE),數字溫度補償以及精密的電壓基準源,能在2000:1動態范圍內提供優于0.5%的精度,非常適合用在嵌入式高精度AC功率和能量的測量.本文介紹了78M6618主要特性,方框圖,以及78M6618低成本功率分配單元(PDU)評估板主要特性,電路圖和材料清單與78M6618 PDU-CT 評估板電路圖與材料清單:
The Teridian 78M6618 is a highly integrated IC for independent monitoring and measurement of up to eight single-phase AC outlets. With multiple host interface options, an integrated LCD driver, and configurable I/Os, the device is ideal for metered power distribution units (PDUs) and rack enclosures for the data center, as well as intelligent power strips and subpanels in the grid-friendly digital home. At the measurement interface, the device provides 10 analog inputs for interfacing to voltage and current sensors. Scaled voltages from the sensors are fed to our Single Converter Technology® that uses a 21-bit delta-sigma ADC, independent 32-bit compute engine (CE), digital temperature compensation, and precision voltage references to provide better than 0.5% accuracy over a wide 2000:1 dynamic range. The integrated MPU core and 128KB of flash memory provides a flexible means of configuration, postprocessing, data formatting, interfacing to host processor through a UART or SPI™ interface, displaying output data to an LCD, or using DIO pins for intelligent relay control. Complete firmware for common applications is available from Teridian and can be loaded into the IC during manufacturing test. Alternatively, a complete array of ICE, development tools, and programming libraries are available to allow customization MPU code for each application.
78M6618主要特性:
< 0.5% Wh Accuracy Over Wide 2000:1 Current Range and Over Temperature
Exceeds IEC 62053/ANSI C12.20 Standards ?
Voltage Reference < 40ppm/℃ ?
10 Sensor Inputs—V3P3 Referenced ?
21-Bit Delta-Sigma ADC with Independent 32-Bit Compute Engine (CE) ?
8-Bit MPU (80515), One Clock Cycle per Instruction with 4KB MPU XRAM ?
128KB Flash with Security ?
Integrated ICE for MPU Debug ?
32kHz Time Base with Hardware Watchdog Timer ?
UART and High-Speed Slave SPI Host Interface Options ?
Up to 19 General-Purpose 5V Tolerant I/O Pins ?
LCD Driver (Up to 70 Pixels) ?
Packaged in a Lead(Pb)-Free/RoHS-Compliant (6/6) 68-Pin QFN ?
Robust Sub-Metering Application Firmware:
o True RMS Calculations for Current, Voltage, Line Frequency, Real Power, Reactive Power, Apparent Power, and Power Factor
o Accumulated Watt-Hours, Kilowatt-Hours, and Cost
o Intelligent Switch Control at Zero Crossings
o Digital Temperature Compensation
o Phase Compensation (+/-15degree)
o Quick Calibration Routines
o 46-64Hz Line Frequency Range with Same Calibration
o Programmable Alarm Thresholds
o High-Level UART Communication Protocols
o High-Level SPI Communication Protocols
圖1.78M6618功能方框圖
圖2.78M6618 AFE方框圖
78M6618低成本功率分配單元(PDU)評估板
The Teridian™ 78M6618 PDU1 evaluation board is an example of a low-cost power distribution unit (PDU) utilizing the 78M6618 system-on-chip (SoC). The 78M6618 monitors the AC line voltage and eight load currents, and controls switching of eight internal load relays. The embedded firmware calculates the RMS line voltage and RMS load currents, watts, VAs, VARs, and power factor. The real-time data is transmitted to a PC via a USB interface for display in a Windows®-based graphical user interface (GUI). The 78M6618 UART interface is used as the communications link to an on-board isolated USB interface IC.
Included with the 78M6618 PDU1 is a Windows-based GUI for simplified access to the following measurement data and controls:
• RMS voltage and current
• Real, apparent, and reactive power and power factor
• Accumulated energy usage and expense tracking
• Line frequency
• Minimum and peak parameter tracking
• Alarm indicators
• Programmable alarm thresholds
• Internal load relay (16A) control
圖3.78M6618 PDU1評估板外形圖
78M6618 PDU1評估板包括:
The 78M6618 PDU1 evaluation kit includes:
• 78M6618 PDU1_DIFF evaluation board
• Universal AC to 12 V DC power supply with international plug adapters
• ICE Adaptor board
• USB A/B cable
圖4.78M6618 PDU1評估板電路圖(1)
圖5.78M6618 PDU1評估板電路圖(2)
圖6.78M6618 PDU1評估板電路圖(3)
圖7.78M6618 PDU1評估板電路圖(4)
78M6618 PDU1評估板材料清單:
圖8.78M6618 PDU1評估板PCB布局圖:上圖,頂層;下圖,底層
圖9.78M6618 PDU-CT 評估板外形圖
圖10.78M6618 PDU-CT 評估板電路圖(1)
圖11.78M6618 PDU-CT 評估板電路圖(2)
圖12.78M6618 PDU-CT 評估板電路圖(3)
圖13.78M6618 PDU-CT 評估板電路圖(4)
78M6618 PDU-CT 評估板材料清單:
圖14.78M6618 PDU-CT 評估板PCB布局圖:上圖,頂層;下圖,底層
詳情請見:
http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/78M6618.pdf
和
http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/an/UG5220.pdf
